Dumplings
Chinese dumplings or Jiaozi, are a favorite Chinese food that has been enjoyed for centuries. These savory dumplings consist of a thin dough shell that is filled with a tasty meat or vegetable filling, and then steamed or boiled. They are typically served with a soy sauce or vinegar-based dipping sauce and can be enjoyed as a snack, side dish or even as a main course.
The exact origin of Chinese dumplings is unclear, but it is believed that they were first created in China during the Han dynasty, around 2,000 years ago. At that time, they were known as Jiaoer, which means “tender ears” due to their shape resembling human ears. They were initially consumed as a medicinal food to combat the cold winter weather in northern China.
Chinese dumplings were considered to have healing properties as the fillings would usually contain warming spices and herbs such as ginger, garlic, and scallions. The dish was considered to be so beneficial for the body that it was even rumored to have been eaten by the famous Chinese physician, Hua Tuo.
Today, Chinese dumplings have become a staple of Chinese cuisine and a favorite food for many around the world. They can be found at almost every Chinese restaurant and even have their own special holiday known as the “Duanwu Festival” or “Dragon Boat Festival” which takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
Making Chinese dumplings at home is a fun and delicious way to enjoy authentic Chinese cuisine. The process involves creating the dough, preparing the filling, and shaping the dumplings. Although it may seem daunting at first, making Chinese dumplings is not as difficult as it may seem.
To make the dough, a mixture of flour and water is kneaded until it becomes smooth and elastic. This dough is then allowed to rest for a short period while the filling is prepared. The filling can be made with a variety of ingredients including ground pork, beef, chicken, or vegetables such as cabbage and carrots. Common spices and seasonings used in the filling include ginger, garlic, soy sauce, sesame oil, and white pepper.
Once the filling is prepared, it’s time to shape the dumplings. This is done by rolling out small portions of dough and placing a spoonful of filling in the center. The edges of the dough are then pinched together to create a seal, and the dumplings are shaped into a crescent moon or a round shape.
Once the dumplings are shaped, they can be either steamed or boiled until they are fully cooked. After they are cooked, they can be served immediately with a variety of dipping sauces such as soy sauce, vinegar, or chili oil.
In conclusion, Chinese dumplings are a beloved dish that has been enjoyed for thousands of years. Making them at home is a rewarding experience that allows you to create an authentic Chinese meal that is sure to impress. With a little practice and patience, anyone can master the art of Chinese dumpling making and take their taste buds on an unforgettable journey.
Ingredients:
For the dough: -2 cups all-purpose flour -1/2 cup warm water -1/4 teaspoon salt
For the filling: -1/2 pound ground pork -2 garlic cloves, minced -2 green onions, chopped -1 tablespoon soy sauce -1 tablespoon sesame oil -1 tablespoon rice vinegar -1 tablespoon cornstarch -1 egg -1 cup finely chopped cabbage
For the dipping sauce: -1/4 cup soy sauce -2 tablespoons rice vinegar -1 teaspoon sugar -1/2 teaspoon sesame oil -1/4 teaspoon chili flakes -1 garlic clove, minced
Directions:
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Make the dough. In a large bowl, mix together flour and salt. Slowly pour in warm water, stirring until the dough comes together. Knead the dough until it becomes smooth and elastic, about 5 to 7 minutes. Cover and let the dough rest for 15 minutes.
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Make the filling. Mix the ground pork, garlic, green onions, soy sauce, sesame oil, rice vinegar, cornstarch, and egg in a medium-size bowl. Add the chopped cabbage and stir well.
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Assemble the dumplings. Roll the rested dough into a long cylinder shape and cut it into small pieces (about 1 inch each). Use a rolling pin to flatten the dough into circles. Spoon a small amount of filling onto the center of each circle. Dip a finger into a small bowl of water and moisten the edges of the circle. Fold the circle in half, pinching the edges to seal it closed. Repeat with the remaining dough and filling.
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Cook the dumplings. Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Gently add the dumplings to the boiling water and cook for about 4 to 6 minutes or until they float to the top. Remove the dumplings with a slotted spoon and serve hot.
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Make the dipping sauce. Mix all of the dipping sauce ingredients in a small bowl. Serve alongside the cooked dumplings. Enjoy!